Description
Julia Morgan practiced architecture in California during the first half of the twentieth century.
The architectural drawings and plans, office records, photographs, correspondence, project files, student work, and personal
papers created by
or belonging to
Julia Morgan in this collection were gathered by Morgan's biographer, Sara Holmes Boutelle, in the course of her research on
the architect over a period of more than 25 years. At Boutelle's death in 1999, her collection was given to California Polytechnic
State
University.
Background
Born in San Francisco,
Julia
Morgan (1872-1957) grew up in Oakland in a spacious Victorian house. Gifted in mathematics and encouraged in her studies by her
mother, Morgan was influenced to become an architect by her mother's cousin, Pierre Le Brun, who designed an early skyscraper,
the Metropolitan Life Insurance Tower in Manhattan. In 1890, she enrolled in the undergraduate civil engineering program at
the University of California at Berkeley, in part because there were no architectural schools on the West coast at that time.
After graduation, Berkeley instructor and architect Bernard Maybeck recommended further study at his alma mater, L'École des
Beaux-Arts, where the curriculum was renowned for the scope and majesty of its assignments: apartment suites in palaces, art
galleries, opera houses, and other opulent environments fit for lavish, if imaginary, clients. Once in Paris, Morgan failed
the entrance exam twice. Morgan then learned that the faculty had failed her deliberately to discourage her admission. Eventually
the faculty relented and Morgan went on to win medals for her work in mathematics, architecture, and design. She traveled
throughout Europe in her free time, filling sketchbook after sketchbook with accomplished watercolors, pastels, and line drawings.
In 1902, Morgan was certified by the Beaux-Arts in architecture.
Extent
21 boxes, 5 flat file drawers
Restrictions
The materials from this collection are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright
law. Photocopying of material is permitted at staff discretion and provided on a fee basis. Photocopies are not to be used
for any purpose other than for private study, scholarship, or research. Special Collections reserves the right to limit photocopying
and deny access or reproduction.
Availability
Collection is open to researchers by appointment only. For more information on access policies and to obtain a copy of the
Researcher Registration form, please visit the Special Collections Access page.